Glossary

Contamination

The unwanted introduction of chemical or microbiological impurities, or of foreign matter, into a material during production, sampling, packaging, storage, or transport.

Details

Contamination is the unwanted introduction of chemicals, microorganisms, or foreign matter into a material or product during manufacture, sampling, packaging, storage, or transport. Inspections check whether weaknesses in personnel, material, and waste flows, open processing, equipment condition, cleaning and disinfection, storage, and pest control actually translate into contamination risk. Look at facility and process flow diagrams, hygiene and cleaning procedures, environmental and water data, equipment logs, and deviation and contamination investigation records.

Related sections

Related terms

Real inspection findings

Findings from regulators' inspection documents in which this term appears.

  1. These practices may introduce contamination into the ISO 5 work area.
    FDA · FDA Warning Letter · 2023-08-08
  2. You identified the (b)(4) process as increasing the risk of microbiological contamination…
    FDA · FDA Warning Letter · 2025-01-21
  3. You failed to adequately inspect and maintain your AHUs to ensure air filters would be effective at preventing contamination.
    FDA · FDA Warning Letter · 2025-03-04
See 2,495 findings that mention this term

Source

ICH Q7, §20 Glossary, Contamination